Search results for "MESH: Macrophages"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Enhanced proinflammatory response to the Candida albicans gpi7 null mutant by murine cells.

2008

International audience; The Candida albicans gpi7/gpi7 null mutant strain (Deltagpi7), which is affected in glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor biosynthesis, showed a reduced virulence following systemic infection of C57BL/6 mice. In vitro production of TNF-alpha, IL-6 and IL-1beta by macrophages in response to Deltagpi7 cells was significantly increased as compared to control (wild type GPI7/GPI7 and revertant gpi7/GPI7) cells; this probably contributes to the enhanced recruitment of neutrophils to the peritoneal cavity in response to Deltagpi7 cells. Survival of knockout mice for Toll-like receptor (TLR) 2 and TLR4 following intravenous injection of Deltagpi7 cells showed no signifi…

MESH: InflammationGlycosylphosphatidylinositolsNeutrophilsmedicine.medical_treatmentInterleukin-1betasourisMESH: NeutrophilsMESH: VirulenceMESH: Mice KnockoutMiceMESH: Interleukin-1betaNull cellMESH: AnimalsCandida albicansPeritoneal CavityCells CulturedMice Knockout0303 health sciencesToll-like receptorbiologyVirulenceMESH: Toll-Like Receptor 2MESH: Peritoneal CavityMESH: Toll-Like Receptor 4MESH: GlycosylphosphatidylinositolsInfectious DiseasesCytokineMESH: Survival AnalysisTumor necrosis factor alphaMESH: Fungal Proteinsprotéine de la paroi cellulaireMESH: Macrophages PeritonealMESH: Cells CulturedVirulence FactorsImmunologyMicrobiologyMicrobiologyProinflammatory cytokineFungal Proteins03 medical and health sciencesMESH: Mice Inbred C57BLmedicineAnimalsMESH: Mice030304 developmental biologyMESH: Virulence FactorsInflammation030306 microbiologyInterleukin-6Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaMESH: Candida albicans[SDV.BBM.BM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Molecular biologybiology.organism_classificationSurvival AnalysispathogénicitéMESH: Interleukin-6Toll-Like Receptor 2Mice Inbred C57BLToll-Like Receptor 4TLR2GlycosylphosphatidylinositolMESH: Gene DeletionMESH: Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaTLR4Macrophages Peritonealcandida albicansimmunitéGene Deletion
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Human OX40 tunes the function of regulatory T cells in tumor and nontumor areas of hepatitis C virus-infected liver tissue.

2014

International audience; Regulatory T cells (Tregs) can be considered as a mixed population of distinct subsets, endowed with a diverse extent and quality of adaptation to microenvironmental signals. Here, we uncovered an opposite distribution of Treg expansion, phenotype, and plasticity in different microenvironments in the same organ (liver) derived from patients with chronic hepatitis C: On the one side, cirrhotic and tumor fragments were moderately and highly infiltrated by Tregs, respectively, expressing OX40 and a T-bet high IFN-c – " T-helper (Th)1-suppressing " phenotype; on the other side, noncirrhotic liver specimens contained low frequencies of Tregs that expressed low levels of O…

MESH: Receptors OX40/metabolism*MESH: Interleukin-12/metabolismLiver CirrhosisMaleMacrophagemedicine.disease_causeMESH: Carcinoma Hepatocellular/immunology*T-Lymphocytes RegulatoryMESH: OX40 Ligand/metabolism0302 clinical medicineMESH: Aged 80 and overMESH: T-Lymphocytes Regulatory/physiology*MESH: Up-RegulationOX40MESH: AgedAged 80 and over0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyT REGMESH: Middle AgedMedicine (all)MESH: Liver Cirrhosis/immunology*Liver Neoplasmshemic and immune systemsMiddle AgedMESH: Liver Neoplasms/immunology*PhenotypeHepatitis CInterleukin-123. Good healthUp-RegulationPhenotypeLiver Neoplasm[SDV.MP.VIR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/VirologyInterleukin 12[SDV.IMM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/ImmunologyFemalemedicine.symptomMESH: Hepatitis C/immunology*OX40; T REG; HEPATITIS C VIRUSHumanmedicine.medical_specialtyCarcinoma HepatocellularHepatitis C virusLiver CirrhosiPopulationInflammationchemical and pharmacologic phenomena[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/CancerOX40 LigandBiologyMESH: PhenotypeMESH: Liver Neoplasms/virology03 medical and health sciencesIkaros Transcription FactorDownregulation and upregulationInternal medicinemedicineHumansMESH: Macrophages/metabolismeducation030304 developmental biologyAgedMESH: HumansHepatologyMacrophagesHEPATITIS C VIRUSMESH: Carcinoma Hepatocellular/virologyHepatologyReceptors OX40MESH: Ikaros Transcription Factor/metabolismMESH: Hepatitis C/complicationsMESH: MaleOX40 ligandImmunologyMESH: Liver Cirrhosis/virologyMESH: Female030215 immunology
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